I reread DC's Kingdom Come this week to get a contemporary mainstream critique on the role of gods and idols.
The story focuses on a future America under the domination of new superhumans who have taken over the law in the absence of Superman.
Superman is retired after society outgrows his ideals of truth, justice and the American way, people want more bloodthirsty protectors without the merciful nature of Superman that they argue has made him weak in the face of the many threats the world has faced.
The narrative of this book follows a priest who is taken along to the important events of the book by the otherworldly Spectre, to stand in judgement of the various characters and heroes of the story. There are running themes of fallen idols, and the different reasons people lose faith in them.
I took the representation of Superman in this book to be an allegory for the decline of traditionalist, mostly Christian values in modern America. Life moves too fast and is too busy to focus on outdated values that don't apply anymore. Superman is ultimately exiled by society when he refuses to execute the Joker after the clown prince of crime murders a huge amount of people in Superman's city, including Lois Lane. Another character, Magog, brutally murders the Joker for this, and Superman arrests him. However, the world is on the side of Magog, they believe the Joker needed to die and the weakness of heroes like Superman is a weakness and contributor to evil by the refusal to stamp it out.
These ideas can be linked to growing ideals in the world today that there are no heroes, especially no truly good ones. The more brutal the world gets, the more brutal society becomes in ideas of how to deal with things. Terrorist acts infuriate people to the level that they call for death penalties, fighting fire with fire. The meeting of violence with violence results in complete lack of faith, as the system becomes cyclical and violence becomes self serving. Radical thoughts give way for radical individuals to rise to power by tapping into this underlying social rage. (This has literally happened in America RIGHT NOW HELP)
I found this book really interesting in terms of how it links to the other standpoints I've been researching, as it presents a largely morbid view of how society views gods and how this has changed as humanity has advanced technologically. Humans are still animals with instincts, and when we feel threatened, these instincts can be manipulated and directed in dangerous ways, that is almost primal.
I think a dependence on idols is quite primal in itself, while also having a place in civilised society. More than anything, gods and religions exist as affirmers of reality, reassurance that we are here for a reason and what we do matters.
While it could be said that worshipping gods is outdated and a way that early societies dealt with things they couldn't understand, such as love, or death, it can also be said that the most human thing about us is the desire to be part of a tribe, and for our lives to have meaning. The easiest way for us to be a part of something greater is to believe in something greater that connects us all. I can understand why people still depend on these ideals as the world advances further and further from them.